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c. 155 – 325 AD
Cyprian of Carthage

Cyprian of Carthage

c. 200 – 258 AD
Carthage, Tunisia

Overview

A wealthy lawyer turned bishop who managed the church during the Decian persecution and a massive plague.

Did You Know?

Famous for the maxim: "He can no longer have God for his Father, who has not the Church for his mother."

Historical Note

Saint*

He believed that heretics had to be re-baptized if they joined the Catholic Church.

Status: Saint (with asterisk). The Church later ruled he was wrong (baptism is valid even if done by a heretic), but he did it out of zeal for the purity of the Church, not rebellion.

Major Writings

The Unity of the Catholic Church

Argument against schism.

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On the Lapsed

How to treat Christians who denied the faith under torture.

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Letters

A major collection dealing with church administration.

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Historical Context

The Ante-Nicene Fathers

The "Apologists" and early theologians living under persecution before the Council of Nicaea.

7 Church Fathers in this era

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Part of The Ante-Nicene Fathers