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c. 325 – 750 AD
Gregory of Nazianzus

Gregory of Nazianzus

329 – 390 AD
Constantinople / Nazianzus, Turkey

Overview

"The Theologian." A poet and reluctant bishop who solidified the divinity of the Holy Spirit.

Did You Know?

Presided over the Council of Constantinople (381) which completed the Nicene Creed.

Major Writings

The Five Theological Orations

Defining the Trinity.

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Philokalia

An anthology of Origen's works (compiled with Basil).

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Oration 2: In Defense of His Flight

Gregory famously ran away when they tried to ordain him a priest. This oration explains why—he was terrified of the responsibility. It became the basis for John Chrysostom's On the Priesthood and Gregory the Great's Pastoral Rule.

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Historical Context

The Golden Age: Greek (Eastern) Fathers

The architects of Orthodoxy who defined the Trinity and Christology in the East.

11 Church Fathers in this era

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Part of The Golden Age: Greek (Eastern) Fathers