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c. 155 – 325 AD
Justin Martyr

Justin Martyr

c. 100 – 165 AD
Rome (born in Samaria)

Overview

A philosopher-convert who argued that Christianity was the "True Philosophy."

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Provides the earliest detailed description of the Sunday Eucharist (Mass) in his First Apology.

Major Writings

First Apology

Defense of Christianity to Emperor Antoninus Pius. Contains one of the earliest descriptions of Christian liturgy/Eucharist.

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Second Apology

A shorter defense regarding Christian persecution.

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Dialogue with Trypho

A philosophical debate with a Jewish scholar regarding Jesus as the Messiah.

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Historical Context

The Ante-Nicene Fathers

The "Apologists" and early theologians living under persecution before the Council of Nicaea.

7 Church Fathers in this era

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Part of The Ante-Nicene Fathers